The institution such as army and prison uniforms and monks’ habits. His appearance may be changed, for example by prison and military haircuts and shaven heads in certain religious orders. Some or all of his personal possessions may be removed as in prisons, mental hospitals and many religious institutions.

Since a part of the individual’s self-con­cept is invested in his name, appearance and possessions, Goffman argues that changes in these aspects are ‘saying’ something to the new inmate. Specifically they state that he is no longer the person he was.