3 Main Reasons why Genetic Variation Occurs in Species
The 3 Main reasons why Genetic Variation occurs are listed below:
The 3 Main reasons why Genetic Variation occurs are listed below:
The interactions between members of the same species are known as intraspecific relations and these are frequently very strong varying from open conflict to gregariousness.
One fascinating attribute of an ecosystem is the diversity of species that make up the system. A diversity of functional groups is naturally to be expected because the food webs in an ecosystem involve autotroph, herbivores, carnivores, detritivores, and so on.
The species of some genera are reproductively isolated but are similar in outward appearance or morphology. These are called sibling species. They live in the same geographical area. They can be identified by their breeding time, preferred habitats and behavior.
Mayr (1969) defined a sub-species as a drographically isolated population of a species which are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile hybrids.
Species is the fundamental biological unit of classification. John Ray, an English naturalist coined the term species. Taxonomist defined species as a group of individuals that resemble each other in most of their visible characters or morphological characters. This concept is not applicable to some animals. E.g. Males of some birds are colourful with beautiful plumage than the females.
No living organism in this world can live by itself. In any habitat one organism is dependent upon the other for its welfare. Even man influences, and is influenced by, other organisms. Animals and plants depend on one another.