Here is an term paper on ‘Complement System’. Find paragraphs, long and short term papers on ‘Complement System’ especially written for school and college students. Term Paper on Complement System Term Paper # 1. Introduction to Complement System: The complement system is an enzyme cascade that helps to defend against an infection. Many complement proteins […]
Here is an term paper on ‘Complement Activation’. Find paragraphs, long and short term papers on ‘Complement Activation’ especially written for school and college students. Term Paper on Complement Activation Term Paper # 1. Pathways of Complement Activation: There are 3 pathways of complement activation viz.: These three activation pathways then converge into a common […]
The body contains more calcium than any other mineral. Calcium and phosphorus account for 75% of total mineral element in the body. The new born infant has about 28gm of calcium as a store.
This is present in the body as the chloride ion. It is present in extracellular fluid as sodium chloride. It is found within the cells as potassium chloride. Chloride ions are also known to be present in the red blood cells.
It is one of the most active elements of the halogen group. It is never found free in nature. Traces of fluorine are present in bones, teeth, thyroid gland and skin. It protects teeth from decay. There is no evidence that it is indispensable in other tissues.
Ninety per cent of the total potassium present in the body is found in the cells. The remaining is distributed in the extra cellular fluid plasma also contains small amount of potassium.
The adrenal glands are two small yellowish bodies about 1 inch in length, situated on the upper pole of each kidney.
The pituitary gland lies in a bony hollow at the base of the brain. It is approximately 15 mm long and 5 mm across. It is attached to the brain by a stalk or nerve fibers, which is continuous with the hypothalamus above, behind the optic chiasm.