Definations
“A house is a shelter consisting of walls, floors, doors, windows; roof etc. in which human being live.”
“A dwelling unit is a group of rooms or a single room occupied by a family or other group of persons, living together or by a person living alone.”
The basic utility of a house is, “the house of every man is to him, his castle and fortress, as well for his defense against injury and violence and for his repose”.
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House may be defined as the structure made up of brick and mortar. It is also described as enclosure having four walls, to provide shelter to human beings and animals from the adversities of environment and ravages of weather. It provides security from wild animals and helps to save property and valuables from thieves and robbers.
(a) A house is a place for family living, where every individual enjoys the happiness, feels comfortable, gets maximum relaxation, passes on family traditions and customs from one generation to the other and can keep their treasure safely.
(b) It is a place, where one feels more protected and independent in household activities.
(c) Home is a place where basic, emotional, psychological and social needs of every individual member of the family are fulfilled.
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(d) It is a place, where individual expressions acquire form and shape.
Home is a man’s paradise. It is a place in which human beings enjoy the happiness, love and affection, comfort, entertainment and indulge in various activities they like.
The house, however it may be, is the center of the family life. The house should be such that the family gets maximum relaxation, comfort, happiness and opportunity for self-expression. It must provide space for collective and individual activities of the family, such as recreation, reading, shared activities and experiences and reception of visitors.
It must also afford facilities and opportunities to individuals to participate in activities that require peace and concentration: study, rest and meditation. Convenience of movement within the house is another important aspect that must be considered carefully and judiciously.