Fullerness are derived form of carbon with heavy atomic mass consisting 60 nuclear of carbon in its single atom. This heavy atone was first declared by Buckminster fuller and so it was given nave as “fullerene” It is a ball like structure developed by Harold croto and Richard smelly in 1985.
These are important in the fields or industries due to specific characteristics. Because of ball like strong structure, they are used a lubricants, that is due to high band-affinity among its atoms. They are with the same purpose, used in ball – bearings.
When alloyed with some other metals, they become super-conductors and so can be used in electricity transmission, without or negligible waste of electricity. They are also used in electrical of gallery. It can be substitute to accommodate many hydrogen atoms then its gets characteristics of catalyst to be used in various chemical reactions.