The communication process consists of the following elements:

1. Sender:

Sender or communicator is the person who sends a message or an idea.

2. Message:

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Message is what is conveyed by the sender.

3. Encoding:

Sender translates the message into words, symbols or gesture, known to both the parties.

4. Channel:

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It is the medium or route through which the message is passed from the sender to the receiver.

5. Receiver:

The person who receives the message is known as receiver.

6. Feedback:

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The effectiveness of communication is measured through feedback. When the sender receives the feedback, the process of communication is said to be complete.