All natural disasters leave behind a trail of damage, death and destruction, the common problems faced in areas affected by disasters are :

1. A great loss of animal, plant and human life.

2. People get hurt by or buried under fallen debris.

3. Destruction and damage to buildings.

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4. Disruption of communication and transport.

5. Disruption of civic amenities like electricity, water, telephones/ etc.

6. Large-scale fires.

7. Floods in certain areas.

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8. Landslides in hilly areas.

9. Exposure to disease and danger of epidemics.

10. Breakdown of law and order.

11. Widespread panic and loss of morale.