The following precautions should be taken while using production method:

(i) Production for self-consumption:

Value of production for self-consumption included in the national income. No doubt this part of the production has been consumed by the producer, but it has been produced.

(ii) Imputed rental value:

ADVERTISEMENTS:

Imputed rental value of the self-occupied house is included in the national income.

(iii) Sale price of second-hand goods:

Sale price of second-hand assets is not included because their values were counted in the year when they were produced.

(iv) Value of own-account production:

ADVERTISEMENTS:

Value of own-account production by the households and government is included in the national income.

(v) Services of house-wives:

Services of house-wives are not included, because their value can­not be estimated.

(vi) Value of intermediate goods:

ADVERTISEMENTS:

Value of intermediate goods is not included in the national income. This is done to avoid the problem of double counting.

(vii) Commission of brokers:

Commission of brokers related to the sale of second and items is Hided in the national income because they render productive service.